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The public record 1996 to today

Alabama wind history

The public federal storm record holds 2,378 days with wind on record somewhere in Alabama since 1996, 1,267 of them at 58 mph or more, across 55,206 reports. The strongest on record is 124 mph on 5 April 2025 in Colbert County. 106 cities have wind on record within 10 miles of their centre, and each has a page that says what was searched, which storm days more than one source carried, and how far away the nearest instruments stood. The hail family has its own index: Alabama hail history.

2,378

Days with wind on record, statewide

1,267

Days at 58 mph or more

124mph

Strongest measured, Apr 2025

106

Cities with wind on record nearby

Wind by city in Alabama

Ranked by days with wind on record within 10 miles of each city's centre, then by population, each with its strongest figure: measured in the observed tone, an estimate in the estimated tone. Every place of five thousand people or more has a page; the busiest are listed here and the rest are a disclosure away.

  1. 01 Florence 344 days 90 mph
  2. 02 Huntsville 328 days 94 mph
  3. 03 Muscle Shoals 320 days 124 mph
  4. 04 Sheffield 313 days 124 mph
  5. 05 Tuscumbia 307 days 124 mph
  6. 06 Mobile 306 days 90 mph
  7. 07 Madison 297 days 92 mph
  8. 08 Homewood 294 days 104 mph
  9. 09 Mountain Brook 273 days 104 mph
  10. 10 Birmingham 271 days 104 mph
  11. 11 Vestavia Hills 267 days 104 mph
  12. 12 Irondale 263 days 90 mph
  13. 13 Tarrant 256 days 86 mph
  14. 14 Hoover 250 days 104 mph
  15. 15 Fultondale 247 days 86 mph
  16. 16 Fairfield 247 days 104 mph
  17. 17 Dothan 230 days 85 mph
  18. 18 Decatur 230 days 111 mph
  19. 19 Prichard 230 days 90 mph
  20. 20 Chickasaw 224 days 101 mph
  21. 21 Pelham 222 days 104 mph
  22. 22 Millbrook 208 days 88 mph
  23. 23 Daphne 206 days 86 mph
  24. 24 Fairhope 205 days 120 mph
  25. 25 Albertville 204 days 100 mph
  26. 26 Ozark 202 days 75 mph
  27. 27 Gadsden 200 days 88 mph
  28. 28 Phenix City 199 days 90 mph
  29. 29 Gardendale 199 days 75 mph
  30. 30 Pleasant Grove 199 days 85 mph
Every place in Alabama (106)

Wind days by year in Alabama

Days with wind At 58 mph or more

The busiest year on record is 2023, with 104 days of wind, 60 of them at 58 mph or more.

Strongest wind recorded in Alabama

Measured Estimated, not measured

Strongest wind recorded in Alabama: date, wind speed, whether it was a gust or a sustained speed, evidence and where the report was taken.
Date Speed Reading Evidence County
05 Apr 2025 124 mph Gust Ground observation Colbert
26 Mar 2009 120 mph Sustained Ground observation Not stated
26 Mar 2009 120 mph Gust Ground observation BALDWIN
05 Jul 2012 115 mph Gust Ground observation LAWRENCE
05 Jul 2012 115 mph Sustained Ground observation Not stated
04 Apr 2008 111 mph Sustained Ground observation Not stated
04 Apr 2008 111 mph Gust Ground observation CULLMAN
11 Apr 2011 111 mph Sustained Ground observation Not stated
The next step

Get the wind report for an address in Alabama

The figures on this page are the record across Alabama: enough to know there is something to cite, and from where. None of it says what reached one roof.

Run the address and the same archive is searched at the property: every wind report with its distance and bearing from the roof, the nearest station's readings, the analysis grid sampled at the address and labelled as analyzed, and the federal record each figure came from, in a document that states its own method. Ready in minutes.

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How this page is made

What counted
Every wind report in the archive filed under Alabama by its source, with the cities ranked by the reports within 10 miles of each centre. A wind day is a calendar date with at least one report: four sources describing one storm are one afternoon of wind, not four. A report's figure is its gust where it has one and its sustained speed otherwise, and the tables say which.
Measured and estimated
A speed reported by a person or an instrument on the ground, whether read from an anemometer or judged by an observer from what the wind did, is filed as observed; a speed inferred from a grid or an analysis is an estimate and is marked as one. The two are never added together.
Severe
A day counts as severe when its strongest figure reached 58 mph, the National Weather Service criterion for a damaging gust. Weaker wind is still on the record, and still on this page.
Stations
A station reading is the wind at the instrument, not at any address, and is listed with the distance from the page's centre to the instrument. Readings are fetched for the ground around an address when a report is run and held afterwards, so the stations on a page are the ones within 30 miles that the archive holds readings from.
What this is not
Neighbouring places share reports, so counts are not exclusive. This page is the record around a place; it is not a report on any property, and it states no opinion about what reached one.
Terms used on this page
Peak gust, sustained wind, independent source: each term this page uses is defined in the glossary as the report prints it.
The record
Searched from 1996 to today. Compiled 2 November 2026 and rebuilt daily as the archive deepens. Records are reproduced as the federal sources published them. The coverage page states what the record holds, by kind and by year.

About this record

Everything here is reproduced from public federal and volunteer weather records, as the agencies and observer networks that publish them released it. Titan Weather compiles the record; it does not observe the weather, and it is not affiliated with any source it cites.

No archive holds everything. Storms cross places where nobody is standing, instruments and observers cover some areas better than others, sources revise their records, and recent reports can take weeks to arrive and settle. Coverage also thins as the years go back: an early quiet stretch may describe who was watching rather than what the weather did. Where this page shows nothing, nothing was found in the sources searched, within the period and area it states. That is not a finding that no weather occurred.

A record sits where its source filed it. Reports made from the ground are commonly logged against a town, a landmark or an offset from one rather than the spot where the measurement was taken, so any distance shown for one carries that source's own location error. Radar detections and warning geometry are instrument-located and do not.

These pages describe the public record near a place or on a date. They do not establish what reached any particular property, and nothing here is insurance, legal or engineering advice.